The Mortgage Files

Nationally syndicated mortgage news and advice from Senior Loan Officer Scott Sheldon.

Why Home Insurance Is Skyrocketing in California—and What Buyers Should Know

By Scott Sheldon / April 29, 2025

​Climate Change and Mortgage Challenges: Navigating Homeownership in California In recent years, climate change has emerged as a significant factor influencing various aspects of homeownership, particularly in California. From escalating insurance premiums to challenges in refinancing and purchasing homes, residents are navigating a complex landscape shaped by environmental and economic forces.​ Rising Insurance Costs Amid…

Navigating Sonoma County’s Housing Market in 2025: What Buyers Need to Know

By Scott Sheldon / April 24, 2025

Sonoma County Home Buying in 2025: Navigating Economic Uncertainty and Affordability As a mortgage loan officer with two decades of experience, I’ve seen the housing market ebb and flow. In 2025, Sonoma County presents a unique blend of opportunities and challenges for prospective homebuyers. Economic uncertainties, fluctuating interest rates, and affordability concerns are at the…

What’s Driving the Volatility and What Comes Next?

By Scott Sheldon / April 15, 2025

Mortgage Rates in April 2025: What’s Driving the Volatility and What Comes Next As of April 2025, mortgage rates are experiencing notable fluctuations, reflecting the broader economic uncertainties. The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate has hovered around 6.6% to 6.85% in recent weeks, influenced by various macroeconomic factors. Key Factors Influencing Current Mortgage Rates Federal…

The Impact of Lower Interest Rates on Housing Inventory Challenges

By Scott Sheldon / March 10, 2025

The U.S. housing market has been grappling with a significant inventory shortage, with an estimated deficit of 3.7 million homes. This scarcity has intensified competition among buyers, leading to bidding wars and elevated home prices. In this context, a reduction in mortgage interest rates can have profound effects on the market dynamics, particularly concerning home…

Should You Lock or Float Your Mortgage Rate? Here’s What to Consider

By Scott Sheldon / December 11, 2024

When you apply for a mortgage, one of the key decisions you’ll need to make is whether to lock in your interest rate or let it “float.” This choice can impact your monthly payment and your overall financial comfort, so let’s explore both options to help you decide. What Does It Mean to Lock Your…

2025 Conforming Loan Limits Rise: Boosting Opportunities for Sonoma County Homebuyers and Sellers

By Scott Sheldon / November 26, 2024

2025 Conforming Loan Limits: What It Means for Sonoma County Buyers and Sellers The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) has announced an increase in the baseline conforming loan limit for single-family homes to $806,500 in 2025, a 5.2% rise from the 2024 limit of $766,550. In high-cost areas like Sonoma County, California, the conforming loan…

How mortgage rate pricing works when rates decline

By Scott Sheldon / October 9, 2024

When interest rates are high, here’s how mortgage pricing works. Mortgage companies make money in two ways: the origination of the loan and the servicing of the loan, which involves collecting your monthly mortgage payments. When interest rates are higher, say around 7%, mortgage aggregators assess the value of that mortgage. They think, “If rates…

“Why Federal Reserve Rate Cuts Don’t Directly Lower Mortgage Rates”

By Scott Sheldon / September 30, 2024

Why Federal Reserve Rate Cuts Don’t Directly Lower Mortgage Rates When the Federal Reserve announces a cut in interest rates, many people immediately assume that mortgage rates will drop as well. Unfortunately, this is a common misconception. When the Fed adjusts its rates—specifically the Federal Funds Rate—it doesn’t directly impact long-term mortgage rates. Instead, these…