The Mortgage Files

Nationally syndicated mortgage news and advice from Senior Loan Officer Scott Sheldon.

How much income you need to buy a house in Sonoma County, California

By Scott Sheldon / June 17, 2025

Buying a Home in Sonoma County: What Income Do You Need in 2025? Sonoma County, nestled in the heart of California’s wine country, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and a robust housing market. As of mid-2025, the median home price in the county stands at approximately $829,000, reflecting a 1.5% increase…

Understanding Cannabis-Related Income and FHA Loan Qualification

By Scott Sheldon / June 12, 2025

Can You Use Cannabis Income to Qualify for a Mortgage? Here’s What You Need to Know As the cannabis industry continues to grow, so does the number of homebuyers earning their income through state-legal cannabis businesses. But when it comes to qualifying for a mortgage—especially an FHA-insured loan—these borrowers face unique challenges due to conflicting…

Can you buy a house with a 500 credit score?

By Scott Sheldon / June 10, 2025

Can You Buy a House with a 500 Credit Score? Yes—Here’s How Buying a home with a 500 credit score might seem like a long shot—but it’s not impossible. While low credit does make things more challenging, there are still viable paths to homeownership, especially through government-backed programs like FHA loans. Just know that success…

Worried About a Low Appraisal? Here’s What You Need to Know Before Refinancing

By Scott Sheldon / May 28, 2025

In the current real estate market, homeowners considering refinancing are increasingly concerned about the implications of home appraisals. Appraisals play a crucial role in determining a property’s value, directly influencing loan-to-value (LTV) ratios and, consequently, the terms and approval of refinancing applications. Understanding the nuances of appraisal risks is essential for homeowners aiming to make…

What Happens If Fannie and Freddie Go Private?

By Scott Sheldon / May 22, 2025

What Happens If Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac Go Private? The housing market as we know it is built on a critical but often overlooked foundation: Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. These two government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) have been in federal conservatorship since 2008, following the financial crisis, and they remain under the oversight of the…

How seller credit maximize your purchasing power on a conventional or FHA home loan

By Scott Sheldon / May 16, 2025

Maximizing Your Home Buying Power with Seller Credits When purchasing a home, every dollar counts. Whether you’re putting down 3.5% with an FHA loan or opting for a conventional route with 10% or 20% down, understanding how seller credits work can be a game-changer. These credits can significantly reduce your out-of-pocket expenses, lower your monthly…

The Risks of Chasing a Lower Mortgage Rate

By Scott Sheldon / May 13, 2025

Why Chasing a Lower Mortgage Rate Can Backfire When buying a home, it’s natural to want the lowest mortgage rate possible. But sometimes, chasing a slightly better rate from another lender—especially after your offer has already been accepted—can backfire in a big way. Real-World Scenario You’ve got an offer accepted on a house. You’re working…

VA Loan Options for Surviving Spouses

By Scott Sheldon / May 8, 2025

Understanding VA Loan Refinance Options for Surviving Spouses Losing a spouse is one of life’s most challenging experiences, especially when that spouse served in the military. Beyond the emotional weight, surviving spouses often face financial uncertainties, including the question of how to keep or refinance their home. Fortunately, the VA home loan benefit doesn’t always…