The Mortgage Files

Nationally syndicated mortgage news and advice from Senior Loan Officer Scott Sheldon.

The Only Two Real Obstacles in the Loan Process: Credit/Income and Appraisal

By Scott Sheldon / January 28, 2026

For many homebuyers, getting a mortgage can feel like navigating a maze of paperwork and requirements. But when you boil it down, there are really only two key hurdles that can stop a loan from closing: the borrower’s credit and income, and the property’s appraisal. Understanding these two critical areas will help you focus on…

When Mortgage Rates Actually Fall (And Why That Hasn’t Happened Yet)

By Scott Sheldon / January 14, 2026

Over the past week, there has been a lot of noise around mortgage rates. Headlines moved fast, social media lit up, and many buyers and homeowners were left wondering the same thing: “Are rates finally coming down?” The short answer, as of mid-January, is no. Mortgage rates are essentially unchanged. Last week, President Trump made…

New FHA Guidelines: How to Use Boarder Income to Qualify for a Mortgage

By Scott Sheldon / September 3, 2025

For years, one of the most frustrating limitations in FHA lending was the inability to use boarder income—that is, rent paid by someone living in your home—to help qualify for a mortgage. Fortunately, that has now changed. With the release of HUD Mortgagee Letter 2025-04, FHA has introduced updates that allow for the use of…

How to qualify for two FHA Loans

By Scott Sheldon / June 24, 2025

Can You Have Two FHA Loans at Once? Here’s What You Need to Know FHA loans are designed to help people buy primary residences—not investment properties, second homes, or vacation getaways. That’s why, under normal guidelines, you can only have one FHA loan out at a time. But what if your life circumstances change and…

What Happens If Fannie and Freddie Go Private?

By Scott Sheldon / May 22, 2025

What Happens If Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac Go Private? The housing market as we know it is built on a critical but often overlooked foundation: Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. These two government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) have been in federal conservatorship since 2008, following the financial crisis, and they remain under the oversight of the…

How seller credit maximize your purchasing power on a conventional or FHA home loan

By Scott Sheldon / May 16, 2025

Maximizing Your Home Buying Power with Seller Credits When purchasing a home, every dollar counts. Whether you’re putting down 3.5% with an FHA loan or opting for a conventional route with 10% or 20% down, understanding how seller credits work can be a game-changer. These credits can significantly reduce your out-of-pocket expenses, lower your monthly…

What’s Driving the Volatility and What Comes Next?

By Scott Sheldon / April 15, 2025

Mortgage Rates in April 2025: What’s Driving the Volatility and What Comes Next As of April 2025, mortgage rates are experiencing notable fluctuations, reflecting the broader economic uncertainties. The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate has hovered around 6.6% to 6.85% in recent weeks, influenced by various macroeconomic factors. Key Factors Influencing Current Mortgage Rates Federal…

Non-QM Loans Explained: Flexible Mortgage Options for Unique Borrowers!

By Scott Sheldon / April 4, 2025

Not every borrower fits neatly into the traditional mortgage box—and that’s okay. Whether you’re self-employed, investing in rental properties, have complex income streams, or experienced credit hiccups, there are still options available. That’s where non-QM loans come in. Non-QM (non-qualified mortgage) loans are designed for borrowers who don’t meet the standard income, credit, or documentation…